Egocentrismo infantil na concepção piagetiana: uma análise a partir dos filmes a fantástica fábrica de chocolate e tentação fatal

Abstract

This research work consists of an analysis of violence relations in the filmic perspective from Jean Piaget's perspective in relation to child egocentrism, where the general objective aims to analyze whether child egocentrism can interfere in the social relations between children, adolescents and adults in the school context. To carry out this work, a qualitative approach methodology was chosen, in which bibliographical research and film analysis were important to obtain the results found. The results of the analyzes show that child egocentrism, in most cases, interferes in social relationships between individuals, and may even evolve into physical violence. The results of the analysis of the films “The fantastic chocolate factory” and “Fatal temptation” confirm the discussions raised about Piaget's theory and the initial hypothesis that egocentrism leads some individuals to conflict. In “The fantastic chocolate factory” children's egocentrism is present in almost all the characters, however it is more evident in the children's speeches, where it was noticed that seldom did the egocentrism evolve into something bigger like an aggressive conflict between the characters, differently from the film Fatal temptation.