Segurança contra incêndio no estado do Pará: identificação das principais inconformidades em Projetos de Segurança Contra Incêndio e Emergência submetidos a análise junto ao Corpo de Bombeiros no ano de 2021

Abstract

A new building, within its design process, involves the elaboration and approval of several projects and between them must contain the Fire and Emergency Safety Project. In this context, the construction market has grown rapidly in recent years to adopt new construction techniques and mainly inserting new materials in this process, where many of these materials came to contribute to fire safety. In the state of Pará, as well as in other federative units, the Military Fire Department is the supervisory body of fire and emergency safety measures and this entire inspection process begins with the analysis of the Fire and Emergency Safety Project - PSCEI. Thus, the present research aims to identify the main non-conformities in Fire safety and emergency projects submitted to analysis with the Military Fire Department of Pará (CBMPA) in 2021. For this, the Technical Instructions (IT's) regarding Fire Safety in CBMPA will be adopted as a parameter, where to survey non-conformities, it will be used as a database platform for access to the opinions/report of technical analysis on the projects submitted for analysis in 2021, the electronic site of the Technical Activities Management System (SISGAT) of CBMPA. That in the following year of investigation, 505 (five hundred and five) processes were computed, with memorials as the ittem with the highest incidence of disapproval, followed by the dimensioning of the hydrant network and thirdly errors in the planks of projects submitted to analysis. Thus, it was suggested the adoption of educational measures by the CBMPA to better assist the designers, as well as the implementation of content in the curriculum of the Civil Engineering and Architecture courses of UNIFESSPA.