Análise dos vazios urbanos da transamazônica no núcleo Nova Marabá (2005 a 2018).

Abstract

It was carried out a study of the history of the arrival of the Transamazon Highway in Marabá, trying to understand its importance in the structuring of the city. For this, a bibliographical research was done, data collection with the Fundação Casa da Cultura de Marabá – FCCM, (House of Culture of Marabá Foundation), as well as interviews with known and recognized individuals of Nova Marabá construction period. After this historical construction, we brought to light a phenomenon that is present in a very common way in many cities, the "urban voids". To better understand this object of study, we defined the meaning of this important phenomenon by the view of different authors, seeking to analyze the situation of the voids on the Transamazon Highway in the urban perimeter of Nova Marabá, since it is a stretch of the city that there is a huge flow of vehicles and people for being a business areas. We sought to make an analysis of the “Director Plans” from 2006 to 2018, as a basic instrument of the city's urban and ordaining development policy, in order to understand the reasons why this instrument does not implement the necessary tools that counteract the urban voids and thus, to fulfill the social function of property.